Analog

Basics of Dual Fractional-N Synthesizers/PLLs
Over the years, a number of methods have been proposed to realize fractional-N frequency synthesis that...

Signal Model Based Approach to Joint Jitter and Noise Decomposition
In this whitepaper, Rohde and Schwarz introduces a joint jitter and noise analysis framework for serial...

5G Evolution – On The Path To 6G
Pushing the limits of 5G 5G New Radio (5G NR) network rollouts are in full swing globally, with standardization...

The Ultimate Guide to ECU Production Test Systems
Modern vehicles can contain over 100 ECUs controlling everything from the drivetrain to the ADAS systems....

Reliable and Flexible Simulation of Angle of Arrival (AoA)
Radar warning equipment is installed in all types of airborne platforms such as airplanes, helicopters,...

Loop Gain Digital Redesign
Two methods can be used to re-design loop-gain digitally for the power supply converters: digital redesign...

RS-485 Transceiver Tutorial
This in-depth white paper guides you through the choices and weighs key design considerations to help...

The Benefits of Using Digital Power Modules
Digital power is one of the most important technologies for reducing power consumption and managing the...

Working With Optically-Isolated Relays
Learn how optically - isolated relays can improve the performance of data acquisition systems and industrial...

Thermal Management for Surface-Mount Devices
The origins of the ambient derating curve go back decades to when the U.S. military specified the performance...

The Ultimate Guide to Managing Obsolescence in Aerospace and Defense
Test engineers spend as much as 50 percent of their time (or even more in some cases) actively dealing...
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